A shekarar 2018, Oxfam ta ƙaddamar da wata sabuwar hanya don fahimtar fahimta da imani na al'ummomin da rikici ya shafa, musamman dangane da barkewar cututtuka. Ganin girman annobar Covid-19 da ake fama da ita a yanzu, CPT yanzu ta fi amfani fiye da da. Amma menene CPT kuma me yasa ake amfani da ita?
Oxfam ta ƙaddamar da shirin bin diddigin fahimtar al'umma (CPT) a shekarar 2018, wata hanya ce da ke amfani da kayan aiki na hannu don baiwa ma'aikata damar kamawa, nazari da fahimtar fahimtar al'ummomi yayin barkewar cututtuka.
Tsarin CPT ya samo asali ne daga tsarin mu na haɗin gwiwa tsakanin al'umma kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga fannoni daban-daban na tsarin na ƙarshen, gami da nazarin mahallin, ayyukan shirye-shirye, gina ƙarfin aiki, daidaitawa da kuma bayar da shawarwari.
Mafi kyau, ya kamata a kafa CPT tun daga farkon shirin don amfanar da ikon tsarin na tsara/daidaita ayyukan bisa ga nazarin bayanan da aka kama.
An tsara CPT musamman don amfani a lokacin barkewar cututtuka (gami da Covid-19) amma za a daidaita shi a kan lokaci don dacewa da wasu nau'ikan martanin gaggawa.
An gabatar da CPT a taron gaggawa na lafiyar muhalli na 2021: rikodin gabatarwar yana ƙasa. Hakanan zaka iya ganin fosta.
Ta yaya CPT ke ƙara ƙima ga shirin amsawa da ke akwai?
1. Tsarin Tsari
A lokacin barkewar cututtuka, bayanai masu inganci galibi ba su da tsari kuma ba su da tushe, kuma ana iya ɗaukar su a matsayin labarai na yau da kullun - maimakon su zama muhimman bayanai ga martanin. Ta hanyar ɗaukar irin waɗannan bayanai ta hanyar da ta fi tsari, za mu iya fassara bayanai marasa tsari zuwa shaidu masu ma'ana waɗanda za su iya ba da haske ga ayyukan martani na yanzu da na gaba.
2. Yana Ba da damar Bincike Mai Sauri
Mun sani daga gogewar da muka samu a baya game da tattara bayanai cewa amfani da kayan aikin dijital don ɗaukar bayanai na iya tallafawa tattara bayanai cikin sauri da inganci ta hanyar da za ta guji ɗora nauyi ga ma'aikatan shirye-shirye. Ta haka, yana kuma samar da rahotannin da aka yi nazari cikin sauri don samar da sakamakon da zai iya - a ainihin lokaci - yin tasiri kai tsaye ga martanin jin kai.
3. Yana ɗaukar Yanayin da ke Ciki
Yin bincike cikin sauri kan bayanan da aka tattara ta hanyar da aka tsara yana ba mu damar samar da hujjoji masu ma'ana. Wannan yana ba mu damar gano yanayin da ya dace, hango sake faruwarsu, ta haka ne za mu sanar da martanin da za a bayar nan gaba da shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye.
Lessons Koya
Bin diddigin fahimtar al'umma a Venezuela yayin COVID-19
Bin diddigin fahimtar al'umma na iya samar da muhimman bayanai ga waɗanda ke aiki a fannin lafiyar jama'a.
A cikin wannan labarin, Oxfam ta bayyana yadda aka yi amfani da Community Perceptive Tracker a Venezuela don yin rikodin fahimtar al'ummomi da damuwarsu game da COVID-19. Lokacin da aka rubuta ra'ayoyin wariya game da waɗanda suka dawo (musamman tsoron yada cutar), abokan hulɗar Oxfam na gida sun sami damar mayar da martani ta hanyar shiga tsakani da aka tsara don haɓaka tattaunawa da haɗa waɗanda suka dawo ta amfani da kafofin sada zumunta da tsare-tsaren ayyukan al'umma. Labarin ya ƙunshi yadda aka yi amfani da CPT a cikin martanin da wasu muhimman darussan. Ana fatan za a iya amfani da wannan kayan aikin sosai wajen mayar da martani ga barkewar cututtuka da kuma bayan haka.
Nazarin Shari'a: Sauraro da kuma mayar da martani ga fahimtar al'umma da ke da alaƙa da allurar rigakafin COVID-19 a Lebanon
Tare da haɗin gwiwar Makarantar Magungunan Tsafta ta London (LSHTM) da Cibiyar Kula da Lafiya, Oxfam Lebanon tana raba gogewarta wajen amfani da CPT COVID-19 a cikin martanin da suke bayarwa a yanzu da kuma yadda ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen mayar da martani ga damuwar 'yan gudun hijira da ƙalubalen da suka shafi COVID-19, gami da samun alluran rigakafi.
Duba Nazarin Shari'ar kan Cibiyar Tsaftacewa
Kalli wannan bidiyon, kuna raba abubuwan da Oxfam Lebanon da abokin aikinta Nabad suka fuskanta ta amfani da CPT
Game da Aikin Binciken CPT
Wannan aikin bincike tare da haɗin gwiwar Makarantar Magungunan Tsafta ta London (LSHTM), Action contre la Faim (ACF) da abokin hulɗarsu Africahead a Zimbabwe, da Oxfam da abokin hulɗarsu Nabaad a Lebanon, wanda ELRHA ke ɗaukar nauyinsa, yana duba yadda Community Perceptive Tracker (CPT) ke shafar aiwatar da shirye-shirye akai-akai yayin barkewar cutar COVID-19 da kuma yadda ake ganin waɗannan shirye-shiryen lafiyar jama'a sun karɓu a tsakanin membobin al'umma.