Innovation
I-Oxfam inomlando omude wokuthuthukisa izinto ezintsha kanye nobuchwepheshe obusha. Kuleli khasi uzothola ulwazi mayelana nokuhlaziywa kwe-WASH Gap, izinto ezintsha ze-Oxfam zangaphambilini, kanye namaphrojekthi okusungula izinto ezintsha amanje.
Ukuhlaziywa Kwesikhala Sokugeza
I-Oxfam ihola ukuhlaziywa kwegebe le-WASH eliphuthumayo lika-2013 kanye nelika-2021. Inhloso yalolu hlaziyo ukusekela i-Oxfam, ezinye izinhlangano, kanye nabanikeli, ukuthi babeke izinto eziza kuqala ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha.
Umlando Wokusungula Izinto Ezintsha we-OXFams
Ngezansi kunezinye zezinto ezintsha ze-Oxfam ze-WASH. Eziningi zazo zisetshenziswa kulo lonke umkhakha we-WASH. Funda ngemiphumela yethu yokusungula izinto ezintsha ngokugcwele.
Imiphumela Emisha
Ama-Slabs Ezindlu Zangasese Zepulasitiki
Kuyashesha, kushibhile, futhi kulula ukukufaka esimweni esiphuthumayo. Ekuqaleni yasungulwa yi-Oxfam kanye ne-KK Nag, izinhlobo zalokhu manje sezitholakala kakhulu ezimpendulweni zobuntu yonke indawo.
Ibhakede likaJerry
Ingabekwa njengebhakede, kodwa uma isihlanganisiwe isivalo asikwazi ukususwa futhi siguqulwa sibe yibhodlela. Iqine kakhulu kunesitsha esivamile, ayinzima kakhulu ukuyithwala, iyahlanzeka, futhi ayinayo 'i-dimple' phansi ukuze ithwalwe ekhanda.
Ukukhuthazwa Kwezempilo Yomphakathi
Saba ngabanye bokuqala ukuqaphela isidingo sokusebenzisana nemiphakathi ukukhuthaza impilo, kanye nokwakha ingqalasizinda. Kuze kube namuhla singesinye sezikhungo ezimbalwa ezinethimba elihlukile 'le-PHP'.
I-UDDTS
Izimo ezinamadwala eDollo Ado, e-Ethiopia kanye nomhlabathi odilikayo eGambella, e-Ethiopia, kwasho ukuthi izindlu zangasese ezivamile zazinzima ukuzimba. I-Oxfam isungule ukusetshenziswa kwezindlu zangasese eziphindwe kabili ezihlukanisa umchamo emakamu ababaleki ukuze kunqotshwe lokhu.
Ikhasi le-UDDT
Amathangi Ensimbi 'e-Oxfam'
Sibe ngabasunguli bokuthuthukiswa nokusetshenziswa kwamatangi amanzi amakhulu, aqinile ezimweni eziphuthumayo zobuntu. Apakishwa kalula ukuze athuthwe, kodwa angahlanganiswa ngokushesha ukuze aphathwe noma agcinwe. Manje asetshenziswa izinhlangano eziningi emhlabeni jikelele.
Isitendi Sokugeza Izandla
Njengoba sisanda kuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo iminyaka eminingana, okuhlanganisa nokuhlolwa kwensimu, isitendi sethu esisha sokugeza izandla sinikeza ukusebenza okwengeziwe kokusetshenziswa ngaphandle kwezindlu zangasese zomphakathi.
Ukulungiswa kwe-WASH
Ama-SANITWEAK asemthethweni
Ucwaningo ezindaweni eziphuthumayo lukhombisile ukuthi izinhlangano zosizo ziyahluleka ukubonisana kahle nabasebenzisi bezindlu zangasese abazakhayo, okuholela abantu abaningi - ikakhulukazi abesifazane namantombazane - ukuba bayeke ukusebenzisa lezo zindlu zangasese njengoba bezithola zingafinyeleleki, zingafaneleki futhi/noma zingaphephile. Indlela yeSani Tweaks ukubonisana, ukuguqula, nokubonisana futhi. Sekuqaliswe kuzo zonke izinhlelo ze-Oxfam, kanye nasezinkundleni ezimbili ezinkulu zezinhlangano ezahlukene.
Okuningi mayelana ne-WASH Tweaks
I-Tracker Yemibono Yomphakathi
Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula ukuqoqa, ukuhlaziya nokusebenzisa ulwazi olusezingeni oluhlobene nemibono yabantu, izinkolelo, imibono namahemuhemu. Lokhu kusiza ekuboneni izikhala zolwazi ezibalulekile nokulungisa okuqukethwe kolwazi njalo. Lokhu kubalulekile ukukhuthaza ukwethembana nokusekela izinguquko zokuziphatha.
Ukupompa Ngelanga
Nakuba kungebona ubuchwepheshe obusha, i-Oxfam ibambisene ne-IOM ukuqhuba i-Global Solar Water Project. Ngokunikeza izeluleko ezisebenzayo, ukuqeqeshwa kanye nokuvakashelwa kokusekela, iphrojekthi ikhulise ikhono labasebenzi be-WASH lokwenza ukupompa amandla elanga. Sekuvele kube noshintsho olukhulu ekucabangeni ngamandla elanga kulo lonke umkhakha wezenhlalakahle, ngezinhlelo eziningana zamanzi ezisebenza ngokugcwele ngamandla elanga.
Isikhwama Sokusungula Izinto Ezintsha se-WASH
Kusukela ngo-2004, i-Oxfam yenze amaphrojekthi angu-72 ahlukene okusungula izinto ezintsha ze-WASH, futhi eziningi zezinto ezintsha seziqaliswe ezinye izikhungo. Izinhloso zalesi sikhwama yilezi:
- Khuthaza isiko lokusungula izinto ezintsha phakathi kwabasebenzi bethu basensimini ye-Oxfam, abakhuthazwayo futhi abavuzwa ngokufuna izindlela ezintsha zokusebenza
- Dlala indima ebalulekile ekusizeni umkhakha we-WASH ukuthi uthuthukise izindlela nobuchwepheshe obusebenza kahle, ngaleyo ndlela uthuthukise umthelela izinhlelo ze-WASH ezinawo kubantu abampofu nabathintekile yizinhlekelele. Isihluthulelo lapha ukuthi sakha amamodeli ohulumeni, izikhungo kanye nomkhakha we-WASH wonke abangawalandela futhi bawasebenzise, hhayi i-Oxfam kuphela.